نشریه پاسداری فرهنگی انقلاب اسلامی
پیاپی 28 (پاییز و زمستان 1402)

Social systems are a purposeful arrangement of interconnected elements and components in line with the goal of governance, and the effectiveness of governance depends on providing a coherent model of the desired image of each of the mentioned systems based on its theoretical foundations. Meanwhile, "security" as one of the most basic sub-systems of the "politics and governance" system, due to its direct influence on the regulatory role of other systems, has a higher priority for designing the ideal model. The current research is trying to answer the question, "What is the model of the ideal security system in the Islamic government based on the thought of the Supreme Leader?" to answer In terms of research philosophy, the current research is interpretive and based on data interpretation; And in terms of the goal, it is a developmental research. The research approach of this research is an inductive approach and researchers have been looking for a pattern based on data interpretation. In this regard, 160 speeches of the Supreme Leader, in which the issue of security has been discussed, have been collected and analyzed using thematic analysis method. A total of 122 identifiers were extracted from these sources and then grouped into 20 basic themes and finally 4 themes of "security basics", "security conceptual framework", "principles and values governing security" and "security implementation" as Overarching themes have been selected.

Leadership in military and law enforcement organizations is a subject that requires coordination with successful command models at the national and international levels. One of the successful and outstanding models of command in the history of the Islamic Revolution of Iran and the international face of resistance is the model of the command of Martyr General Qassem Soleimani. 408 indicators of the leadership style of line commanders were compared with 154 indicators of Shahid Soleimani's leadership model. Data analysis was done descriptively. In total, 26 unique indices were obtained in the comparison of spiritual and value dimensions, 48 ​​unique indices in the comparison of command and management dimension findings, and 28 unique indices in the comparison of individual and behavioral dimension findings. Based on the results obtained from matching the indicators of the commanders of the line with the leadership model of Martyr Soleimani in the spiritual and value dimension, although the indicators of determination and perseverance, fairness, calmness, commanding good and forbidding evil, non-exaggeration in matters are among the specific indicators of leadership style. but among the specific indicators of martyr Soleimani's leadership model, central martyrdom, eagerness, and desire for martyrdom, readiness for martyrdom, insight, idealism and freedom, simplicity of life, avoidance of luxury and aristocracy are among the most prominent spiritual and valuable characteristics of martyr Soleimani. It has been placed in the leadership style of university commanders and special attention has been paid to it.

Command, leadership and management are among the topics that have occupied the minds of many thinkers. But what really shows the truth of command and leadership in the reality of history is the role of commanders and leaders in the security, honor, authority and progress of countries and nations. Therefore, this article seeks to analyze the Supreme Leader's thought using the method of basic theorizing and explain military leadership from His Holiness's point of view. In this study, all the statements, rulings and letters of Imam Khamenei (as) officially published on His Holiness's website since 1988 were examined. 322 concepts, 40 categories and 12 category-based metaphors were extracted and then ranked according to Hierarchical Analysis (AHP) questionnaires in two rounds of expert opinion questionnaire distribution. The results of this study show that according to the three components of metaphor clarity, reading and maximum compliance with the expectations of the leadership and its function in practice, the metaphor of "jihadist" was introduced as the most appropriate metaphor from the perspective of experts.

The transmission of social values and norms takes place during a process called "socialization". Although socialization has a different process in its different stages, it is permanent. The most important function of socialization is the rule of values over the social actions of the members of the society. The values of any society are maintained and promoted through the process of socialization. Institutions in charge of socialization include a range of family, school, university, media, etc., each of which performs its own special task in the matter of socialization.n this article, focusing on the role and function of socialization in the university, an attempt has been made to answer the main question that: "The process of socializing the values of the Islamic Revolution in the students of the Islamic Azad University, Tehran Science and Research Unit, in the last four decades in Iran. How can it be explained based on the structure-agent theory?" The answer was given with the descriptive-analytical method, thematic analysis and the Foundation's data method.Based on the proposed model obtained from the foundation's data method based on the Strauss-Carbon approach, in the Science and Research Unit of Islamic Azad University, while examining the causal conditions, positive and negative intervening and contextual factors, positive and negative strategies were presented and the consequences were expressed.

The aim of this research was to determine the cybernetic model of the balance of occupational, social and individual performance of the professional employees of Bank Melli Iran. In terms of purpose, it is practical and in terms of nature, it is exploratory research. The statistical population of this research is a community including specialists and experts in the field of work-life balance. The research tool was semi-structured interview. Using the grounded theory method, the data obtained from the interviews conducted with 15 specialists, experts and skilled people of the National Bank of Iran were conducted during three stages of open (initial), central and selective (selective) coding. Open codes include 93 concepts and core codes include seven major categories, in which factors such as: monitoring and control, loose and hard links, interactions, decision-making, hierarchy, leadership and balance in management were identified. We continued conducting interviews until we reached the point of theoretical saturation, that is, conducting a new interview did not lead to the creation of a new code, and this indicates the reliability of the current research. Also, the discovery and inspection was carried out by going back and forth. The research results showed that in contextual conditions, factors such as loose and hard ties (strong relationship, weak relationship) and interactions (upstream interaction, downstream interaction); In causal conditions, factors such as decision-making (individual decision-making, collective decision-making) and hierarchy (individual feedback of hierarchy, collective feedback of hierarchy) and in intervention conditions, monitoring and control factors (corrective, guiding) were identified.

From the point of view of Islam, unlike the western views, both the individual and the society have originality. In this framework, issues such as resistance and virtues such as collectivism, sacrifice, self-sacrifice, helping one another find meaning and meaning in practice. The aim of the current research was to reconstruct the meaning of the Islamic society from the perspective of the Supreme Leader and to present its paradigmatic model based on the data theory of the foundation. The data of the current research were extracted from the statements of the supreme leader of the revolution related to the issue and subject of the research, which was followed up with a targeted method until theoretical saturation. After analyzing the data, and transitioning from the initial coding stage, the central and selective theory of Islamic society has been shown in the form of a visual model with an emphasis on causal conditions, contextual conditions, intervening conditions, strategies and consequences. The findings of the research showed that various factors including fundamental, social, cultural, political and economic requirements can be effective in the realization of Islamic society. According to the results of the present research, it can be said that in the case of cooperation and coordination of agents and people in the Islamic system, we can hope for the realization of the Islamic society as one of the processes of the realization of the new Islamic civilization in the thought of His Holiness.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of interaction between social media communication, brand equity and brand interaction in tourism destinations (Case study: Zanjan province). The research method is survey-descriptive. The statistical population of the study includes tourists of Zanjan province. A total of 385 of these tourists participated in the study. Non-random sampling was available. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics of "linear regression test" using Spss20 software were used to analyze the data. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that social media communication produced by the Tourism Organization has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness and brand image. Social media communications produced by tourists have a significant impact on brand awareness and brand image. Also brand awareness on perceived quality; Brand image on perceived quality; Perceived quality has a positive and significant effect on brand loyaltysocial media communication produced by tourism organization, social media communication produced by tourists, brand awareness, brand image, perceived quality, brand loyalty

Background and purpose of the research: 

After the martyrdom of General Ghasem Soleimani and the funeral of millions, many researchers sought the cause and reasons for the popularity of the martyr and the formation of the Soleimani school. In this study, the purpose of recognizing the non-verbal communication martyrdom of General Ghasem Soleimani as one of the reasons for the popularity of the martyr is to familiarize the commanders of forces and community leaders with this type of communication in communicating with the troops and the people in society.Research

This research is qualitative research that was done with sign-semantic. The analysis unit is a photo. Out of 121 photos, 16 were purposefully selected to be analyzed according to the research pattern and areas of non-verbal communication.The results showed that the non-verbal communication of the martyrdom of General Ghasem Soleimani observed in the sample photos is a desirable model in non-verbal communication that can be an example for the commanders of the Islamic Resistance Front. In the sign-semantic analysis of the surviving photographs of the martyr, among the eight domains of non-verbal communication in the research model, six domains including kinematics, privacy, sentimental messages, cover, color, signs, and symbols were observed and analyzed in the sample photographs. Only two domains Metalanguage and time were not observed due to limited images and non-recording in photos.

Iran needs an economic system that always meets the needs of society due to sanctions imposed by the United States and the West. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of human resource empowerment in the implementation of engineering strategies for the culture of resistance economics. The research method was descriptive-survey and the statistical population was the faculty members of Islamic Azad University, Shiraz Branch, whose number is 470 people. Using Morgan table, the sample size was 212 people. Data collection tools were the standard human resource empowerment questionnaire of Moghimi and Ramadan (2011) and the researcher-made questionnaire of engineering strategies of culture of resistance economy, which was distributed using non-random sampling method. Data analysis was performed using correlation, analysis of variance and regression tests. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between human resource capability and the implementation of resistance economy culture engineering at three levels: ideal, existing and purpose. There is also a significant difference between the views of university faculty members on the implementation of engineering strategies for the culture of resistance economics. Empowerment of human resources, especially in universities, provides a good platform for the implementation of cultural engineering strategies of the resistance economy, and it is incumbent on community leaders and parents to put the implementation of engineering culture of the resistance economy on the agenda.

TV documentaries on Jihad and Martyrdom are one type of the messageses that are broadcasted by the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting Organization in order to inform the audience about the holy defense and the axis of resistance. Seyed Morteza Avini is one of the first producers in this field. During his lifetime, the TV documentary series named Rewayat of Fat’h aired in more than seventy episodes without the audience kenning about him and his colleagues. In these movies, narration was used to convey the message to the audience. This research is carried out with the aim of researching some selection of these films and extracting the persuasive methods used in their narration with a qualitative method and a theme analysis approach. On this purpose, through a survey of media experts who are familiar with Avini and his works, five episodes named Shab Ashurai, Pathek Rooz Chahar, Reza, the fifth episode of Shahri Dar Asman, and the second episode of Talk to Me Dokuhe, were selected as the most effective works for study. Then, by reading the narration line by line, the basic themes related to the subject of persuasion were identified by using MAXQDA 2020 software, and then by analyzing them, the organizing and inclusive themes were obtained. According to the findings of the research, Avini tries to convince the audience through continuous communication with the audience in the form of narration, using symbols and dynamizing the space of the narration within writing techniques.